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关于消化内镜论文范文写作 无痛消化内镜检查术后30min进食的可行性相关论文写作资料

主题:消化内镜论文写作 时间:2024-04-04

无痛消化内镜检查术后30min进食的可行性,本论文可用于消化内镜论文范文参考下载,消化内镜相关论文写作参考研究。

消化内镜论文参考文献:

消化内镜论文参考文献 中华消化内镜杂志中华消化杂志中华消化内科杂志论文中期检查表

基金项目:广西百色市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(百科计字:[2013]1号)

作者简介:罗素桢,女,主管护师.Email:a2856383@163.com.

罗素桢,黄明宜,尹毅霞,凌玉芳,李雯馨,陆晓珍

(右江民族医学院附属医院,百色 533000)

【摘 要】目的探讨无痛消化内镜检查术后30 min进食的可行性.

方法选择2013年6~12月在消化内科住院行无痛消化内镜检查的患者600例,单月检查的患者列入实验组(n等于300),双月检查的患者列入对照组(n等于300).实验组给予术后30 min进食,对照组给予术后2 h进食.比较两组患者进食前焦虑、口渴及饥饿程度;进食前低血糖反应和低血容量发生率;检查前后大便隐血试验;进食后呛咳、误吸、腹痛、恶心、呕吐等不良反应发生率.

结果实验组进食前焦虑、口渴、饥饿程度明显轻于对照组(P等于0.0000);实验组进食前低血糖反应低于对照组(P等于00439);两组检查前后大便隐血试验结果比较差异无统计学意义(P值分别为0.3191、0.5210);两组患者进食后呛咳、误吸、腹痛、恶心、呕吐等不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P等于0.4537).

结论 无痛消化内镜检查术后30 min进食,可增加患者的舒适感,减轻焦虑、口渴、饥饿程度,降低低血糖反应发生率,且不增加因进食引起的不良反应和消化道出血症状,是安全、可行的,值做到推广应用.

关键词】消化内镜检查;麻醉;进食时间

中图分类号:文献标识码:A文章编号:10031383(2014)03027804

DOI:10.3969/j.issn.10031383.2014.03.005

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Study on feasibility of eating 30 mins later after painless gastroscopy

LUO Suzhen, HUANG Mingyi, YIN Yixia, LING Yufang, LI Wenxin, LIU Xiaozhen

(Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities,Baise 533000,Guangxi,China)

【Abstract】ObjectiveTo study the feasibility of eating 30 min later after painless gastroscopy.

Methods600 patients undergoing painless gastroscopy in the Department of Gastroenterology from June,2013 to Dec,2013,were divided into experimental group(examined in odd months) and control group (examined in even months) with 300 cases in each group.The experimental group took food 30 min later after painless digestive gastroscopy, while the control group took food 2h later after the operation.The degree of anxiety,thirsty and hungry before meal as well as the incidence of hypoglycemia and low blood volume of two groups were compared. The fecal occult blood testing before and after the operation was compared.And the incidence of adverse reactions such as bucking, aspiration,abdominal pain,nausea and vomiting after taking food were evaluated.

Results The experimental group had obviously lower degree of thirst,hunger and anxiety before eating than the control group(P等于0.0000)as well as lower incidence of hypoglycemia and low blood volume before eating(P等于0.0439).No significant difference was found in fecal occult blood testing results before and after the operation of two groups(P等于0.3191,0.5210 respectively).There was neither significant statistical difference in incidence of adverse reactions after eating such as cough,aspiration,abdominal pain,nausea and vomiting comparison between two groups(P等于0.4537).

ConclusionTaking food 30 min later after painless gastroscopy can make patients more comfortable and help alleviate the symptoms of anxiety,thirst,and hunger.It will also reduce the incidence of hypoglycemia and low blood volume without aggrating the adverse reactions and alimentary canal bleeding caused by eating.Thus,it is safe,feasible and worthy of popularization and application.

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【Key words】gastroscopy;anesthesia;time for eating

无痛消化内镜检查又称静脉麻醉消化内镜检查,因其具有病人痛苦少、检查质量高、增加患者对内镜检查的耐受性等特点[1],近年来国内各大医院相继开展.对于消化内镜检查的饮食护理,以往的护理常规为检查前禁饮、禁食6~8 h,检查后禁饮、禁食2 h,但由于禁饮、禁食时间过长,患者常出现焦虑、口渴、饥饿、脱水、低血糖,甚至出现低血容量等[2],不利于患者对检查的耐受和康复.为减轻患者的不适感,减少禁食引起的不良反应,我们在征做到医生的同意和指导下,对300例消化内镜检查患者进行了检查术后30 min进食的对照研究,现将结果报告如下.

结论:关于本文可作为消化内镜方面的大学硕士与本科毕业论文消化内镜论文开题报告范文和职称论文论文写作参考文献下载。

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